Psychiatric and Behavioural Disorders in Children with Epilepsy (ILAE Task Force Report): Epilepsy and ADHD

被引:9
|
作者
Besag, Frank [1 ]
Gobbi, Giuseppe [2 ]
Caplan, Rochelle [3 ]
Sillanpaa, Matti [4 ,5 ]
Aldenkamp, Albert [6 ,7 ]
Dunn, David W. [8 ]
机构
[1] East London NHS Fdn Trust, Mid Beds Clin, Bedford, England
[2] Inst Neurol Sci Bologna, Child Neurol Unit, Bologna, Italy
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Semel Inst Neurosci & Human Behav, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[4] Univ Turku, Dept Publ Hlth, Turku, Finland
[5] Univ Turku, Dept Child Neurol, Turku, Finland
[6] Epilepsy Ctr Kempenhaeghe, Dept Res & Dev, Heeze, Netherlands
[7] Maastricht Univ, MHENS Sch Mental Hlth & Neurosci, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands
[8] Indiana Univ Sch Med, Riley Hosp Child & Adolescent Psychiat Clin, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA
关键词
ADHD; epileptiform; Rolandic; antiepileptic; DEFICIT-HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; CHILDHOOD EPILEPSY; PEDIATRIC-PATIENTS; ROLANDIC SPIKES; SEIZURE RISK; METHYLPHENIDATE; ADOLESCENTS; ATOMOXETINE; CLONIDINE;
D O I
10.1684/epd.2016.0811
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
ADHD occurs in about 30% of children with epilepsy. The causes of ADHD features include some antiepileptic drugs, the epilepsy itself and underlying brain dysfunction. Management of the ADHD will depend on the cause. Treatment with methylphenidate is effective in about 70% of cases; standard treatments with methylphenidate, dexamfetamine and atomoxetine are very unlikely to exacerbate seizures.
引用
收藏
页码:S8 / S15
页数:8
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