共 2 条
Influence of grading capacitor of multiple-break circuit breaker on the extinction of secondary arc - a new method for reducing dead time
被引:10
|作者:
Sun, Qiuqin
[1
]
Yin, Jian
[1
]
Wang, Feng
[1
]
Yan, Joseph
[2
]
Li, Qingmin
[3
]
Chen, She
[1
]
机构:
[1] Hunan Univ, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Liverpool, Dept Elect Engn & Elect, Liverpool L69 3GJ, Merseyside, England
[3] North China Elect Power Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Elect, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
circuit breakers;
interrupters;
power transmission lines;
capacitors;
neutral reactor;
electromagnetic transient simulation;
maximum instantaneous current;
arcing time;
EMTP;
primary arc model;
dynamic model;
recovery voltage;
arc current;
ultrahigh-voltage transmission line;
equivalent circuit;
interrupter unit;
grading capacitors;
double-break circuit breaker;
transient recovery voltage;
dead time reduction;
secondary arc model;
multiple-break circuit breaker;
grading capacitor;
HIGH-VOLTAGE TRANSMISSION;
COMPENSATING SCHEME;
PARALLEL LINES;
SYSTEMS;
D O I:
10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1295
中图分类号:
TM [电工技术];
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号:
0808 ;
0809 ;
摘要:
To guarantee the uniform distribution of transient recovery voltage for double-break circuit breaker, grading capacitors are often installed in parallel with each interrupter unit. In this study, the influence of the capacitors on the secondary arc is systematically investigated. First, the equivalent circuit for ultra high voltage transmission line is developed. Taking the capacitor into account, the formulas for the arc current and the recovery voltage, not only the steady state but also the transient, are derived. Meanwhile, the dynamic models for primary arc and secondary arc models have been established in the environment of EMTP. Then, a series of simulations have been performed. The impact of the capacitor on the key quantities of secondary arc, such as the rate of rise of recovery voltage, the arcing time, and the maximum instantaneous current, is comparatively analysed. Furthermore, the capacitor can be extended to suppress the secondary arc, and a novel method is proposed in this study. The operating principle of this method is presented, and its effectiveness is validated through electromagnetic transient simulations. For practical implementation, the technical requirement is finally discussed. The proposed method is simple in structure, and it provides an alternative to the neutral reactor.
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页码:1954 / 1965
页数:12
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