Nonequilibrium superconductivity and quasiparticle dynamics in YBa2Cu3O7-δ -: art. no. 140502

被引:107
|
作者
Averitt, RD [1 ]
Rodriguez, G [1 ]
Lobad, AI [1 ]
Siders, JLW [1 ]
Trugman, SA [1 ]
Taylor, AJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.63.140502
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have measured, using optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy, the ultrafast (ab)-plane conductivity dynamics of quasiparticles and superconducting pairs in YBa2Cu3O7-delta (delta = 0, 0.5) thin films from 4 K to T-c. In optimally doped films, the recovery time for long-range phase-coherent pairing increases from similar to1.5 ps at 4 K to similar to3.5 ps near T-c, consistent with the closing of the superconducting gap. For underdoped films, the measured recovery time is temperature independent (3.5 ps) in accordance with the presence of a pseudogap. These results are compared to all optical pump-probe measurements at 1.5 eV.
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