The Pharmaceutical Industry in 2019. An Analysis of FDA Drug Approvals from the Perspective of Molecules

被引:116
|
作者
de la Torre, Beatriz G. [1 ]
Albericio, Fernando [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Coll Hlth Sci, KRISP, ZA-4001 Durban, South Africa
[2] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Chem & Phys, ZA-4001 Durban, South Africa
[3] Univ Barcelona, Networking Ctr Bioengn Biomat & Nanomed, Dept Organ Chem, CIBER BBN, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
来源
MOLECULES | 2020年 / 25卷 / 03期
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
antibodies; antibody drug conjugate; API; biologics; chemical entities; drug discovery; fluorine-based drugs; natural products; oligonucleotides; peptides; pyrazoles; TIDES; small molecules;
D O I
10.3390/molecules25030745
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
During 2019, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved 48 new drugs (38 New Chemical Entities and 10 Biologics). Although this figure is slightly lower than that registered in 2018 (59 divided between 42 New Chemical Entities and 17 Biologics), a year that broke a record with respect to new drugs approved by this agency, it builds on the trend initiated in 2017, when 46 drugs were approved. Of note, three antibody drug conjugates, three peptides, and two oligonucleotides were approved in 2019. This report analyzes the 48 new drugs of the class of 2019 from a strictly chemical perspective. The classification, which was carried out on the basis of chemical structure, includes the following: Biologics (antibody drug conjugates, antibodies, and proteins); TIDES (peptide and oligonucleotides); drug combinations; natural products; and small molecules.
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页数:13
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