Acoustic gravel-transport sensor: description and field tests in Little Granite Creek, Wyoming, USA

被引:0
|
作者
Downing, J [1 ]
Farley, PJ [1 ]
Bunte, K [1 ]
Swingle, K [1 ]
Ryan, SE [1 ]
Dixon, M [1 ]
机构
[1] D&A Instrument Co, Port Townsend, WA 98368 USA
关键词
bed load; bed load transport; gravel bed streams; gravel-transport sensor;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
Acoustic systems have been developed for the measurement of bed load momentum in gravel bed streams. The transducers are placed in the bed load either by a wading operator (GTS-I) or in a fixed installation embedded in the stream (GTS-II). The signals produced when particles impact the transducer are processed by an electronics unit to provide a continuous record of bed load momentum. A recent comparison of a GTS-II system with bed load traps in a small, mountain stream yielded promising results. Although the data are limited, they show that when the size of the bed load is known, corrections for grain velocity are made, and time-space averaging is sufficient, GTS measurements are roughly comparable to those made with bed load traps.
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页码:193 / 200
页数:8
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