The thermal mechanism of warm in winter and cool in summer in China traditional vernacular dwellings

被引：60
|
作者：
Liu, Jiaping [2 ]
Wang, Lijuan [1 ]
Yoshino, Yasuko [3 ]
Liu, Yanfeng [1 ]
机构：
[1] Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Coll Environm & Municipal Engn, Xian 710055, Peoples R China
[2] Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Coll Architecture, Xian 710055, Peoples R China
[3] Nihon Univ, Jr Coll, Dept Construct, Tokyo 102, Japan
来源：
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT | 2011年 / 46卷 / 08期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Yaodong; MRT; Damping; Operative temperature; COMFORT; TEMPERATURE; ENVIRONMENT;
D O I：
10.1016/j.buildenv.2011.02.012
中图分类号：
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号：
0813 ;
摘要：
Yaodong is one representative of western China vernacular dwellings. Its indoor thermal environment is cool in summer and warm in winter. This study interprets the characteristic of warm in winter and cool in summer in such a dwelling by measuring the indoor, outdoor and wall's temperatures in winter and summer. The human thermal comfort theory is used to evaluate thermal environment, and the periodic heat transfer mechanism is used to analyze the thermal transfer through the wall. The results show that the Yaodong thick wall effectively damping external temperature wave and keeping steady inner surface temperature are the chief causes of warm in winter and cool in summer in Yaodong, which lays a scientific basis for low energy building design. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：1709 / 1715
页数：7
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