Effects of pulse current stimulation on the thermal fatigue crack propagation behavior of CHWD steel

被引:21
|
作者
Lin, H. Q. [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Y. G. [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Z. M. [3 ]
Han, L. G. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Automobile Mat, Changchun 130025, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Changchun 130025, Peoples R China
[3] Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Inorgan Synth & Preparat Chem, Changchun 130023, Peoples R China
关键词
thermal fatigue; pulse current; crack propagation; CHWD steel;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2007.05.077
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The fatigue crack propagating behaviors of cast hot working die (CHWD) steel untreated and treated by an electric current in the intermediate stage of thermal fatigue were investigated in the present study. The circle/elliptical heating affected zone (HAZ) was formed ahead of the notch tip on the fatigued specimens after pulse electric current stimulation. Both SEM observation and X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that pulse electric current stimulation refined grains/subgrains in the HAZs. With the prolonging of discharging duration, the grains/subgrains decreased in size and the dislocation density and microhardness increased gradually. The grain refinement and dislocation density increase played an important role in the material strengthening, which inevitably enhanced the propagation resistance and delayed the propagation of thermal fatigue cracks. Therefore, the pulse electric current stimulation was an effective method to improve the service lifetime of die material. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 100
页数:8
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