Objective measure of smoking status highlights disparities by sex

被引：4

作者：

Khadanga, Sherrie ^{[1
,3
,4
]}

Yant, Blair ^{[2
,3
]}

Savage, Patrick D. ^{[1
,3
]}

Rengo, Jason ^{[1
,3
]}

Gaalema, Diann E. ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Vermont, Dept Med, Div Cardiol, Burlington, VT USA

[2] Univ Vermont, Dept Psychiat & Psychol, Burlington, VT 05401 USA

[3] Univ Vermont, Vermont Ctr Behav & Hlth, Burlington, VT USA

[4] Univ Vermont, Med Ctr Cardiac Rehabil & Prevent, 62 Tilley Dr, Burlington, VT 05403 USA

来源：

AMERICAN HEART JOURNAL PLUS: CARDIOLOGY RESEARCH AND PRACTICE | 2022年 / 17卷

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Smoking; Secondary prevention; Cardiac rehabilitation;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ahjo.2022.100171

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Current smoking is the strongest predictor of future morbidity and mortality in those with cardiovascular disease, yet clinically, smoking status is usually ascertained through self-report. We objectively measured smoking status, using exhaled carbon monoxide (CO), for 1122 consecutive patients entering cardiac rehabilitation. Within those with elevated CO levels (>= 4 ppm), females had CO levels almost twice that of males (20.4 vs. 11.6), suggesting higher amounts of smoking.

引用

页数：3

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