Assimilable organic carbon in molecular weight fractions of natural organic matter

被引:114
|
作者
Hem, LJ
Efraimsen, H
机构
[1] Norwegian Water Technol Ctr AS, Aquateam, N-0504 Oslo, Norway
[2] Norwegian Inst Water Res, N-0411 Oslo, Norway
关键词
NOM; humic; AOC; regrowth; biofilm formation potential; molecular weight;
D O I
10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00354-7
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Assimilable organic carbon (AOC) in natural organic matter (NOM) has been measured in three Norwegian waters. The AOC measurement has been done on unfiltered and membrane-filtered (molecular weight (MW) cut-off of 1000 and 10,000) samples. While the colour in the waters is mainly related to the NOM with MW > 10,000, the AOC was mainly related to the NOM with MW < 1000. The fraction of the NOM with MW < 1000 corresponds to 16-38% of the total organic carbon (TOC), and 4-9% of the colour. This shows that a water treatment process removing the colour and a large part of the TOC in the water will not necessarily result in a reduction in the biofilm formation potential. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1106 / 1110
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Isolation of natural organic matter - The influence on the assimilable organic carbon
    Hem, LJ
    Efraimsen, H
    [J]. ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL, 1999, 25 (2-3) : 367 - 371
  • [2] Formation of assimilable organic carbon (AOC) and specific natural organic matter (NOM) fractions during ozonation of phytoplankton
    Hammes, Frederik
    Meylan, Sebastien
    Salhi, Elisabeth
    Koester, Oliver
    Egli, Thomas
    Von Gunten, Urs
    [J]. WATER RESEARCH, 2007, 41 (07) : 1447 - 1454
  • [3] Elucidating Adsorptive Fractions of Natural Organic Matter on Carbon Nanotubes
    Ateia, Mohamed
    Apul, Onur G.
    Shimizu, Yuta
    Muflihah, Astri
    Yoshimura, Chihiro
    Karanfil, Tanju
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2017, 51 (12) : 7101 - 7110
  • [4] Assimilable organic carbon generation from algogenic organic matter in drinking water
    Kim, Ji-Hoon
    Kim, Young-Ju
    Qureshi, Tahir Irman
    [J]. TURKISH JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 2011, 35 (02) : 245 - 253
  • [5] Molecular weight distribution variation of assimilable organic carbon during ozonation/BAC process
    Shu Shi-hu
    Yan Min
    Gao Nai-yun
    He Wen-Jie
    [J]. JOURNAL OF WATER SUPPLY RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-AQUA, 2008, 57 (04): : 253 - 258
  • [6] Assimilable organic carbon formation from algogenic organic matter and its variation by chlorination
    Kim, J.
    Lee, S.
    Xu, S.
    Akiba, M.
    Nomura, M.
    Chiba, N.
    Nakano, K.
    Nishimura, O.
    [J]. Drinking Water Treatment, Supply and Management in Asia (IWA-ASPIRE 2005), 2006, 6 (02): : 239 - 244
  • [7] Formation of N-nitrosamines from chlorination and chloramination of molecular weight fractions of natural organic matter
    Kristiana, Ina
    Tan, Jace
    Joll, Cynthia A.
    Heitz, Anna
    von Gunten, Urs
    Charrois, Jeffrey W. A.
    [J]. WATER RESEARCH, 2013, 47 (02) : 535 - 546
  • [8] The influence of molecular weight of adsorbed natural organic matter on the removal of dissolved black carbon by coagulation
    Liu, Minmin
    Lu, Qingxuan
    Graham, Nigel
    Yu, Wenzheng
    [J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2024, 488
  • [9] Fluorescence intensity of organic matter molecular-weight fractions and their managanese complexes
    A. I. Karpukhin
    [J]. Eurasian Soil Science, 2006, 39 : 1190 - 1197
  • [10] Characterization of mercury binding to different molecular weight fractions of dissolved organic matter
    Cui, Hongyang
    Zhao, Yue
    Zhao, Li
    Wei, Zimin
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2022, 431