Big data and ophthalmic research

被引:36
|
作者
Clark, Antony [1 ,2 ]
Ng, Jonathon Q. [1 ,2 ]
Monet, Nigel [1 ,2 ]
Semmens, James B. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Curtin Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Ctr Populat Hlth Res, Bentley, WA, Australia
[2] Eye & Vis Epidemiol Res EVER Grp, Perth, WA, Australia
关键词
data linkage; clinical registry; health services research; ophthalmic epidemiology; big data; OPEN-ANGLE GLAUCOMA; ELECTRONIC MULTICENTER AUDIT; 55; 567; OPERATIONS; NATIONAL CATARACT REGISTER; HOSPITAL DISCHARGE REGISTRY; ISCHEMIC OPTIC NEUROPATHY; IMPAIRED VISUAL FUNCTION; GROWTH-FACTOR INHIBITORS; DIABETIC MACULAR EDEMA; RETINAL VEIN OCCLUSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.survophthal.2016.01.003
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Large population-based health administrative databases, clinical registries, and data linkage systems are a rapidly expanding resource for health research. Ophthalmic research has benefited from the use of these databases in expanding the breadth of knowledge in areas such as disease surveillance, disease etiology, health services utilization, and health outcomes. Furthermore, the quantity of data available for research has increased exponentially in recent times, particularly as e-health initiatives come online in health systems across the globe. We review some big data concepts, the databases and data linkage systems used in eye research including their advantages and limitations, the types of studies previously undertaken, and the future direction for big data in eye research. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:443 / 465
页数:23
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