Otitis media with effusion and atopy: is there a causal relationship?

被引:35
|
作者
Zernotti, Mario E. [1 ]
Pawankar, Ruby [2 ]
Ansotegui, Ignacio [3 ]
Badellino, Hector [4 ]
Sebastian Croce, Juan [5 ,6 ]
Hossny, Elham [7 ]
Ebisawa, Motohiro [8 ]
Rosario, Nelson [9 ]
Sanchez Borges, Mario [10 ]
Zhang, Yuan [11 ]
Zhang, Luo [11 ]
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Cordoba, Dept Otolaryngol, Cordoba, Argentina
[2] Nippon Med Sch, Dept Pediat, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Hosp Quiron Bizkaia, Dept Allergy & Immunol, Erandio, Spain
[4] Reg Eastern Clin, Dept Pediat Resp Med, Cordoba, Argentina
[5] Catholic Univ Cordoba, CIMER, Cordoba, Argentina
[6] Croce Inst, Cordoba, Argentina
[7] Ain Shams Univ, Childrens Hosp, Pediat Allergy Unit, Cairo, Egypt
[8] Natl Sagamihara Hosp, Dept Pediat, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan
[9] Univ Fed Parana, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[10] Ctr Med Docente La Trinidad, Allergy & Clin Immunol Dept, Caracas, Venezuela
[11] Capital Med Univ, Beijing TongRen Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg,Dept Allergy, Beijing Key Lab Nasal Dis,Beijing Inst Otolaryngo, Beijing, Peoples R China
来源
关键词
OME; Risk factors; Infancy; Inflammation; eosinophilic otititis media; Allergy; Rhinosinusitis; MIDDLE-EAR EFFUSION; 1ST; 3; YEARS; RISK-FACTORS; BACTERIAL BIOFILMS; ALLERGIC RHINITIS; UPPER AIRWAY; CHILDREN; IGE; HEARING; ASTHMA;
D O I
10.1186/s40413-017-0168-x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Otitis Media with Effusion (OME) is an inflammatory condition of the middle ear cleft, acute or chronic, with collection of fluid in the middle ear with an intact tympanic membrane. It is a very common disease in childhood, the most frequent cause of hearing loss in childhood and often requiring surgery. OME is called chronic when the fluid in the middle ear persists for more than three months or when the episodes recur six or more times in one year. The current article covers various aspects of OME including definition, epidemiology. Pathomechanisms, risk factors, role of allergy in OME, impact of upper airway disease on OME, eosinophilic otitis media and management of OME.
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页数:9
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