Signatures of a time-reversal symmetric Weyl semimetal with only four Weyl points

被引:95
|
作者
Belopolski, Ilya [1 ]
Yu, Peng [2 ]
Sanchez, Daniel S. [1 ]
Ishida, Yukiaki [3 ]
Chang, Tay-Rong [4 ,5 ]
Zhang, Songtian S. [1 ]
Xu, Su-Yang [1 ]
Zheng, Hao [1 ]
Chang, Guoqing [6 ,7 ,8 ]
Bian, Guang [1 ,9 ]
Jeng, Horng-Tay [4 ,10 ]
Kondo, Takeshi [3 ]
Lin, Hsin [6 ,7 ,8 ]
Liu, Zheng [2 ,11 ,12 ]
Shin, Shik [3 ]
Hasan, M. Zahid [1 ,13 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Phys, Lab Topol Quantum Matter & Spect B7, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Ctr Programmable Mat, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[3] Univ Tokyo, ISSP, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778581, Japan
[4] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Phys, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
[5] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Phys, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[6] Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Adv Mat 2D, 6 Sci Dr 2, Singapore 117546, Singapore
[7] Natl Univ Singapore, Graphene Res Ctr, 6 Sci Dr 2, Singapore 117546, Singapore
[8] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, 2 Sci Dr 3, Singapore 117542, Singapore
[9] Univ Missouri, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
[10] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan
[11] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Nanoelect Ctr Excellence, NOVITAS, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[12] CINTRA CNRS NTU THALES UMI 3288, Res Techno Plaza,50 Nanyang Dr,Border 10 Block, Singapore 637553, Singapore
[13] Princeton Univ, Princeton Inst Sci & Technol Mat, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
来源
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | 2017年 / 8卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 新加坡国家研究基金会; 日本学术振兴会;
关键词
TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; FERMI ARCS; DISCOVERY; SEMICONDUCTORS;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-017-00938-1
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Through intense research on Weyl semimetals during the past few years, we have come to appreciate that typical Weyl semimetals host many Weyl points. Nonetheless, the minimum nonzero number of Weyl points allowed in a time-reversal invariant Weyl semimetal is four. Realizing such a system is of fundamental interest and may simplify transport experiments. Recently, it was predicted that TaIrTe4 realizes a minimal Weyl semimetal. However, the Weyl points and Fermi arcs live entirely above the Fermi level, making them inaccessible to conventional angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). Here, we use pumpprobe ARPES to directly access the band structure above the Fermi level in TaIrTe4. We observe signatures of Weyl points and topological Fermi arcs. Combined with ab initio calculation, our results show that TaIrTe4 is a Weyl semimetal with the minimum number of four Weyl points. Our work provides a simpler platform for accessing exotic transport phenomena arising in Weyl semimetals.
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页数:7
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