Public secrets are the information the public chooses to keep from itself. Architecture is required to both house and operate these secrets. Community sanctions are arguably a public secret. This study analyses the most visible aspects of community sanctions, probation and parole offices, to understand whether and how their architectural features help keep the system hidden. By analysing photographs of such offices, I argue that not only do the building features help maintain community corrections as a public secret, but they also keep the systems secret from the public. I also argue that keeping the offices intentionally obscured may also impact how those under supervision are viewed by the general public.
机构:
Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, New York, NY 10032 USA
Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
Bresnahan, Michaeline
Li, Guohua
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机构:
Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, New York, NY 10032 USA
Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Anesthesiol, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
Li, Guohua
Susser, Ezra
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Columbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, New York, NY 10032 USA
Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY 10032 USAColumbia Univ, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, New York, NY 10032 USA
机构:
Univ Washington, Inpatient Pain Management, Med Ctr, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
MEDEX Northwest, PA Program, Seattle, WA 98105 USAUniv Washington, Inpatient Pain Management, Med Ctr, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Katers, Laura A.
JAAPA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS,
2021,
34
(07):
: 58
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