Resource limitations in Sahelian agriculture

被引:74
|
作者
Breman, H
Groot, JJR
van Keulen, H
机构
[1] Int Inst Soil Fertil Management Africa, IFDC A, Lome, Togo
[2] Plant Res Int, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands
关键词
soil fertility; sahel; agricultural intensification; fertilizer;
D O I
10.1016/S0959-3780(00)00045-5
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In general, Africa has poor soils and unfavorable climates for agriculture. This is specially so in the Sahel of West Africa. Moreover. poor infrastructure means that fertilizer prices are higher in the Sahel than in Europe. Sahelian farmers have few incentives to maintain, let alone improve output. Nonetheless, the results of field experiments show that there are methods by which they could do this. in particular, by improving soil organic matter status, since this is often the principal way in which N, P and K are held in the soil. In the general absence of good policies to encourage fertility improvement, the Lome workshop set goals for national fertilizer plans. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 68
页数:10
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