Fabrication of Phase-Shifted Fiber Bragg Grating by Femtosecond Laser Shield Method

被引:18
|
作者
Du, Yong [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Tao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Yueli [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Ruize [1 ,2 ]
Cao, Houjun [1 ,2 ]
Li, Kaidi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Phys Elect & Devices, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Shaanxi Key Lab Informat Photon Tech, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Suzhou Acad, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
关键词
Fiber Bragg grating; phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating; ultrafast optics; femtosecond laser processing; optical switches; OPTICAL-FIBERS; WAVELENGTH; TRANSMISSION; PULSES; MASK;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2017.2757046
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We demonstrated a simple single-exposure method of fabricating phase-shifted fiber Bragg gratings (PSFBGs), in which a non-photosensitive SMF-28 fiber was irradiated by a femtosecond laser beam passing through a uniform period phase mask. The phase-shifted structure in the FBG was formed by shielding a small region of the incident femtosecond laser beam during its irradiation. The fabricated PSFBG exhibited a 0.2 nm narrow resonant frequency band, 88% peak reflectance, and 77% extinction ratio. All-optical switching based on cross-phase modulation was demonstrated in the PSFBG at 1549.625 nm. A switching extinction ratio of more than 40% was achieved for 0.6 kW pulse peak power.
引用
收藏
页码:2143 / 2146
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Femtosecond laser fabrication of phase-shifted Bragg grating waveguides in fused silica
    Grenier, Jason R.
    Fernandes, Luis A.
    Aitchison, J. Stewart
    Marques, Paulo V. S.
    Herman, Peter R.
    [J]. OPTICS LETTERS, 2012, 37 (12) : 2289 - 2291
  • [2] Phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating inscription by fusion splicing technique and femtosecond laser
    Jiang, Yajun
    Yuan, Yuan
    Xu, Jian
    Yang, Dexing
    Li, Dong
    Wang, Meirong
    Zhao, Jianlin
    [J]. OPTICS AND LASERS IN ENGINEERING, 2016, 86 : 236 - 241
  • [3] Tunable phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating based on a microchannel fabricated by a femtosecond laser
    曾理
    孙小燕
    苌子坤
    胡友旺
    段吉安
    [J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2021, 19 (03) : 45 - 49
  • [4] Fabricating phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating by simple postprocessing using femtosecond laser
    Zhou, Xian
    Dai, Yutang
    Karanja, Joseph Muna
    Liu, Fufei
    Yang, Minghong
    [J]. OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 2017, 56 (02)
  • [5] Tunable phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating based on a microchannel fabricated by a femtosecond laser
    Zeng, Li
    Sun, Xiaoyan
    Chang, Zikun
    Hu, Youwang
    Duan, Ji'an
    [J]. CHINESE OPTICS LETTERS, 2021, 19 (03)
  • [6] Tunable phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating based on femtosecond laser fabricated in-grating bubble
    Liao, Changrui
    Xu, Lei
    Wang, Chao
    Wang, D. N.
    Wang, Yiping
    Wang, Qiao
    Yang, Kaiming
    Li, Zhengyong
    Zhong, Xiaoyong
    Zhou, Jiangtao
    Liu, Yingjie
    [J]. OPTICS LETTERS, 2013, 38 (21) : 4473 - 4476
  • [7] Phase-shifted fiber Bragg gratings fabrication method
    Novikova, V. A.
    Varzhel, S. V.
    Konnov, K. A.
    Gribaev, A. I.
    Mikhneva, A. A.
    Frolov, E. A.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE PHYSICA.SPB/2017, 2018, 1038
  • [8] Femtosecond Laser Inscribed Phase-Shifted Fiber Bragg Gratings
    He, Jun
    Liao, Changrui
    Yang, Kaiming
    Wang, Yiping
    Wang, Qiaoni
    [J]. 2015 OPTO-ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE (OECC), 2015,
  • [9] Simultaneous measurement of temperature and strain using a phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating inscribed by femtosecond laser
    Jiang, Yajun
    Liu, Chi
    Li, Dong
    Yang, Dexing
    Zhao, Jianlin
    [J]. MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 29 (04)
  • [10] Fabrication of a π-phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating at twice the Bragg wavelength with the standard phase mask technique
    Yam, Sui P.
    Brodzeli, Zourab
    Kouskousis, Betty P.
    Rollinson, Claire M.
    Wade, Scott A.
    Baxter, Greg W.
    Collins, Stephen F.
    [J]. OPTICS LETTERS, 2009, 34 (13) : 2021 - 2023