Superselection sectors, pure states, Bose and Fermi distributions by completely positive quantum-motions

被引:1
|
作者
Dietz, K
机构
[1] LMU, Sekt Phys, D-80333 Munich, Germany
[2] Univ Bonn, Dept Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
来源
OPEN SYSTEMS & INFORMATION DYNAMICS | 2005年 / 12卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s11080-005-0484-4
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
The connection of the operators V, building up the Kossakowski-Lindblad generator, with the asymptotic states of the corresponding completely positive quantum-maps is discussed. Maps leading to decolierence are constructed, the importance of zero-modes in the absolute value root V+V of V for the generation of pure states from arbitrary mixed states is illustrated. The universal role of equipartite states appears when unitary V are chosen. The 'damped oscillator model' is generalized to yield Bose and Fermi distributions as asymptotic states for systems described by a Hamiltonian and other constants of motion. Calculations are performed in finite dimensional Hilbert spaces.
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页码:23 / 35
页数:13
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