Risk factors for ventilator-associated pneumonia in surgical intensive-care-unit patients

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作者
BeckSague, CM
Sinkowitz, RL
Chinn, RY
Vargo, J
Kaler, W
Jarvis, WR
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R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
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1004 ; 120402 ;
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Patients admitted during the study period to the Sharp Memorial Hospital intensive-care units who required mechanical ventilation were followed prospectively; 15 (10.4%) of 145 acquired ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Duration of prior oral or nasal intubation and H-2 receptor antagonists use were longer among patients who developed VAP than among those who did not; Prior cefazolin use was associated with a higher rate of VAP (11 of 63 [17%] versus 4 of 82 [5%], P=.01).
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页码:374 / 376
页数:3
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