A quantum mechanical approach to the kinetics of the hydrogen abstraction reaction H2O2+•OH→HO2+H2O

被引:12
|
作者
Atadinç, F [1 ]
Günaydin, H [1 ]
Özen, AS [1 ]
Aviyente, V [1 ]
机构
[1] Bogazici Univ, Dept Chem, TR-34342 Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
D O I
10.1002/kin.20102
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The kinetics of the hydrogen abstraction from H2O2 by (OH)-O-. has been modeled with MP2/6-31G*//MP2/6-31G*, MP2-SAC//MP2/6-31G*, MP2/6-31+G**//MP2/6-31+G**, MP2-SAC//MP2/6-31+G**, MP4(SDTQ)/6-31IG**//MP2/6-31G-, CCSD(T)/6-31G*//CCSD(T)/6-31G*, CCSD(T)/6-31G**//CCSD(T)/6-31G**, CCSD(T)/6-311++G**//MP2/6-31G* in the gas phase. MD simulations have been used to generate initial geometries for the stationary points along the potential energy surface for hydrogen abstraction from H2O2. The effective fragment potential (EFP) has been used to optimize the relevant structures in solution. Furthermore, the IEFPCM model has been used for the supermolecules generated via MD calculations. IEFPCM/MP2/6-31G* and IEFPCM/CCSD(T)/6-31G* calculations have also been performed for structures without explicit water molecules. Experimentally, the rate constant for hydrogen abstraction by (OH)-O-. drops from 1.75 x 10(-12) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) in the gas phase to 4.48 x 10(-14) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) in solution. The same trend has been reproduced best with MP4 (SDTQ)/6-311G**//MP2/6-31G* in the gas phase (0.415 x 10(-12) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1)) and with EFP (UHF/6-31G*) in solution (3.23 x 10(-14) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1)). (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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页码:502 / 514
页数:13
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