Encapsulating Ni/CeO2-ZrO2 with SiO2 layer to improve it catalytic activity for steam reforming of toluene

被引:33
|
作者
Zhao, Xiaoyong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Xue, Yaping [1 ]
Lu, Zhuoxin [1 ]
Huang, Ying [1 ]
Guo, Changqing [1 ]
Yan, Changfeng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Guangdong Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res & De, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
关键词
Biomass tar; Toluene; Steam reforming; Core-shell catalyst; NI-BASED CATALYSTS; GAS SHIFT REACTION; BIOMASS GASIFICATION; NICKEL-CATALYSTS; MODEL-COMPOUND; TAR; CONVERSION; SUPPORT; PERFORMANCE; METAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2017.08.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ni/CeO2-ZrO2 was encapsulated by SiO2 layer with expectation to obtain a high active catalyst for steam reforming of toluene. The coating structure was validated by X-ray diffraction experiments and electron microscope analysis. XPS data suggests the formation of a new Ni-O-Si configuration in core-shell catalysts. The presence of Ni-O-Si configuration shift electron from Ni to silica and thereby facilitates the intrinsic properties of catalysts. Compared to Ni/CeO2-ZrO2, turnover rate of Ni increased substantially in core-shell structures, Ni/CeO2-ZrO2@SiO2 with shell-to-core mass ratio as 1.0 showed about 5.5 times higher than the Ni/CeO2-ZrO2 catalyst.
引用
收藏
页码:138 / 141
页数:4
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