Mitotic spindle disassembly occurs via distinct subprocesses driven by the anaphase-promoting complex, Aurora B kinase, and kinesin-8

被引:56
|
作者
Woodruff, Jeffrey B. [1 ]
Drubin, David G. [1 ]
Barnes, Georjana [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY | 2010年 / 191卷 / 04期
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; BUDDING YEAST; PROTEIN-KINASE; CELL; CYTOKINESIS; PROTEOLYSIS; METAPHASE; EXIT; PHOSPHORYLATION; MORPHOGENESIS;
D O I
10.1083/jcb.201006028
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The mitotic spindle is a complex and dynamic structure Although much has been learned about how spindles assemble and mediate chromosome segregation, how spindles rapidly and irreversibly disassemble during telophase is less clear We used synthetic lethal screens in budding yeast to identify mutants defective in spindle disassembly Real-time, live cell imaging analysis of spindle disassembly was performed on nine mutants defective in this process Results of this analysis suggest that spindle disassembly is achieved by mechanistically distinct but functionally overlapping subprocesses disengagement of the spindle halves, arrest of spindle elongation, and initiation of interpolar microtubule de polymerization These subprocesses are largely governed by the anaphase-promoting complex, Aurora B kinase, and kinesin-8 Combinatorial inhibition of these sub processes yielded cells with hyperstable spindle remnants and dramatic defects in cell cycle progression, establishing that rapid spindle disassembly is crucial for cell proliferation
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页码:795 / 808
页数:14
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