An Enumeration Problem Arising From a Result About Arithmetic Progressions

被引:0
|
作者
Benali, Julian [1 ]
Cobb, Harris [2 ]
Johnson, Peter [3 ]
机构
[1] George Mason Univ, Dept Math, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA
[2] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Math, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[3] Auburn Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
arithmetic progression; cyclic arithmetic progression; Van der Waerden hypergraph; chromatic number; vertex independence number; linear homogeneous difference equation; Fibonacci sequence;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
For positive integers m, n, q, g(m, n, q) is the number of words of length n over an alphabet A = {a(1)...,a(q)} such that there is no block of m consecutive a(q)'s in the word. A recent result shows that when q is a prime and m <= n then g(m, n, q) is a lower estimate of the cardinality of the largest set of integers in {0,...,q(n) - 1} which contains no q(m)-term arithmetic progression. We give formulas for and estimates of g(m, n, q) in special cases, and also a linear difference equation satisfied by g(m, n, q) as a function of n.
引用
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页码:525 / 532
页数:8
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