Consumer informedness: A key driver of differentiation
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作者:
Pazgal, Amit
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Rice Univ, Jones Grad Sch Management, Houston, TX USARice Univ, Jones Grad Sch Management, Houston, TX USA
Pazgal, Amit
[1
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Soberman, David
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Univ Toronto, Rotman Sch Management, Toronto, ON, CanadaRice Univ, Jones Grad Sch Management, Houston, TX USA
Soberman, David
[2
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Thomadsen, Raphael
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Washington Univ, Olin Sch Business, Knight Hall 404,Campus Box 1156,One Brookings Dr, St Louis, MO 63130 USARice Univ, Jones Grad Sch Management, Houston, TX USA
Thomadsen, Raphael
[3
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机构:
[1] Rice Univ, Jones Grad Sch Management, Houston, TX USA
[2] Univ Toronto, Rotman Sch Management, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Washington Univ, Olin Sch Business, Knight Hall 404,Campus Box 1156,One Brookings Dr, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
Minimum Differentiation is the equilibrium in spatial models with fixed prices, while firms move apart to reduce the intensity of competition when firms set prices. Nevertheless, firms collocate in many industries where marketing-active firms compete on price. This puzzle is called the Hotelling paradox. We offer a resolution of this puzzle by noting that imperfect information about the availability of all products can soften competition, allowing firms to produce similar products without engaging in intense price competition. Specifically, we construct a model that predicts minimum differentiation when consumers have low awareness about products and maximum differentiation when they are well informed.
机构:
Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Business Educ & Human Resource Dev, Nurnberg, GermanyFriedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Business Educ & Human Resource Dev, Nurnberg, Germany
Herrmann, Lisa
Kuehn, Juliane
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Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Empir Econ Sociol, Nurnberg, GermanyFriedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Business Educ & Human Resource Dev, Nurnberg, Germany
机构:
Magna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Med & Surg Sci, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyMagna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Med & Surg Sci, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Cianflone, Eleonora
Scalise, Mariangela
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Magna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Expt & Clin Med, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyMagna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Med & Surg Sci, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Scalise, Mariangela
Marino, Fabiola
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机构:
Magna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Expt & Clin Med, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyMagna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Med & Surg Sci, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Marino, Fabiola
Salerno, Luca
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Magna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Expt & Clin Med, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyMagna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Med & Surg Sci, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Salerno, Luca
Salerno, Nadia
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Magna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Expt & Clin Med, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyMagna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Med & Surg Sci, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Salerno, Nadia
Urbanek, Konrad
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Magna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Expt & Clin Med, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Mol Med & Med Biotechnol, I-80138 Naples, ItalyMagna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Med & Surg Sci, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
Urbanek, Konrad
Torella, Daniele
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Magna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Expt & Clin Med, I-88100 Catanzaro, ItalyMagna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Med & Surg Sci, I-88100 Catanzaro, Italy
机构:
Univ Penn, Wharton Sch, Operat & Informat Management, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USAUniv Maryland, Robert H Smith Sch Business, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Clemons, Eric K.
Gao, Guodong Gordon
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Univ Maryland, Robert H Smith Sch Business, College Pk, MD 20742 USAUniv Maryland, Robert H Smith Sch Business, College Pk, MD 20742 USA