Neutrino interactions with ultralight axion-like dark matter

被引:8
|
作者
Reynoso, Matias M. [1 ]
Sampayo, Oscar A.
Carulli, Agustin M.
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Mar del Plata, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, IFIMAR CONICET UNMdP, Funes 3350, RA-7600 Mar Del Plata, Argentina
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C | 2022年 / 82卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10228-w
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this work, we study the propagation of high energy neutrinos produced in extragalactic sources including the effect of a possible interaction with ultralight axion-like particles (UALP) with a mass m(a) similar to 10(-22) eV as the constituents of dark matter (DM) under the assumption that their coupling to neutrinos is dominant. We compute the cross section and describe the propagation of a diffuse neutrino flux using transport equations for each mass eigenstate. This allows us to obtain the neutrino fluxes of the different flavors to be observed at the Earth with neutrino telescopes under different assumptions for the flavor composition emitted at the sources and for a normal ordering (NO) or an inverted ordering (IO) of the neutrino masses. If the coupling of neutrinos with UALPs is the same for all flavors (g(va)), we find that interactions change the flavor composition of neutrinos arriving on Earth for g(va) greater than or similar to 0.5 GeV-1, causing the electron(muon) flavor to dominate in the NO(IO) case for neutrino energies above similar to 10(5) GeV. Although current data on the flavor ratios suggest that interactions with UALP DM do not take place within the range of coupling studied (particularly in the NO case) more data is needed to improve the precision of the experimentally measured flavor composition.
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页数:15
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