Adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ onto a Novel Activated Carbon-Chitosan Complex

被引：49
|
作者：
Ge, Huacai [1 ]
Fan, Xiaohe [1 ]
机构：
[1] S China Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
来源：
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY | 2011年 / 34卷 / 10期
关键词：
Adsorption; Chitosan; Activated carbon; Microwave irradiation; Heavy metals; CROSS-LINKED CHITOSAN; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; PB(II) IONS; METAL-IONS; REMOVAL; CADMIUM; CU(II); LEAD; EQUILIBRIUM; KINETICS;
D O I：
10.1002/ceat.201000182
中图分类号：
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号：
0817 ;
摘要：
A novel activated carbon-chitosan complex adsorbent (ACCA) was prepared via the crosslinking of glutaraldehyde and activated carbon-(NH2-protected) chitosan complex under microwave irradiation. The surface morphology of this adsorbent was characterized. The adsorption of ACCA for Pb2+ and Cd2+ was investigated. The results demonstrate that ACCA has higher adsorption capacity than chitosan. The adsorption follows pseudo first-order kinetics. The isotherm adsorption equilibria are better described by Freundlich and Dubinin-Radushkevich isotherms than by the Langmuir isotherm. The adsorbent can be recycled. These results have important implications for the design of low-cost and effective adsorbents in the removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters.
引用
收藏
页码：1745 / 1752
页数：8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Competitive adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+ onto activated carbon produced from municipal organic solid waste
    Al-Malack, Muhammad H.
    Al-Attas, Omar G.
    Basaleh, Abdullah A.
    [J]. DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT, 2017, 60 : 310 - 318
  • [2] Adsorption of Pb2+, Cd2+ and Sr2+ ions onto natural and acid-activated sepiolites
    Lazarevic, Slavica
    Jankovic-Castvan, Ivona
    Jovanovic, Dusan
    Milonjic, Slobodan
    Janackovic, Djordje
    Petrovic, Rada
    [J]. APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE, 2007, 37 (1-2) : 47 - 57
  • [3] Nanoporous Xerogel for Adsorption of Pb2+ and Cd2+
    Sarand, F. B.
    Hassani, S.
    Fazli, M.
    Haghbeen, K.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NANOSTRUCTURES, 2015, 5 (03) : 209 - 218
  • [4] Adsorption of Cd2+ and Pb2+ on agricultural byproducts
    Jahagirdar, DV
    Nigal, JN
    [J]. ASIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 1997, 9 (01) : 122 - 125
  • [5] Adsorption of Pb2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+ by sulfhydryl modified chitosan beads
    Yang, Yuru
    Zeng, Lei
    Lin, Zongkun
    Jiang, Huabin
    Zhang, Aiping
    [J]. CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2021, 274
  • [6] Adsorption of Cu2+, Pb2+, and Cd2+ onto oiltea shell from water
    Liu, Jiayang
    Hu, Changwei
    Huang, Qingguo
    [J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2019, 271 : 487 - 491
  • [7] Polyhydroxyl-aluminum pillaring improved adsorption capacities of Pb2+ and Cd2+ onto diatomite
    Jian Zhu
    Ping Wang
    Ming-jing Lei
    Wei-li Zhang
    [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2014, 21 : 2359 - 2365
  • [8] Adsorption of Cd2+ and Pb2+ onto coconut shell biochar and biochar-mixed soil
    G. N. Paranavithana
    K. Kawamoto
    Y. Inoue
    T. Saito
    M. Vithanage
    C. S. Kalpage
    G. B. B. Herath
    [J]. Environmental Earth Sciences, 2016, 75
  • [9] Polyhydroxyl-aluminum pillaring improved adsorption capacities of Pb2+ and Cd2+ onto diatomite
    朱健
    王平
    雷明婧
    张伟丽
    [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2014, 21 (06) : 2359 - 2365
  • [10] Adsorption of Cd2+ and Pb2+ onto coconut shell biochar and biochar-mixed soil
    Paranavithana, G. N.
    Kawamoto, K.
    Inoue, Y.
    Saito, T.
    Vithanage, M.
    Kalpage, C. S.
    Herath, G. B. B.
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES, 2016, 75 (06)
12345