Coal mining is associated with lung cancer risk in Xuanwei, China

被引:22
|
作者
Hosgood, H. Dean, III [1 ]
Chapman, Robert S. [2 ]
Wei, Hu
He, Xingzhou [3 ]
Tian, Linwei [4 ]
Liu, Larry Z. [5 ]
Lai, Hong [6 ]
Engel, Lawrence S. [7 ]
Chen, Wei [8 ]
Rothman, Nathaniel
Lan, Qing
机构
[1] NCI, Div Canc Epidemiol & Genet, Occupat & Environm Epidemiol Branch, NIH,DHHS, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] Chulalongkorn Univ, Coll Publ Hlth Sci, Bangkok, Thailand
[3] Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Inst Environm Hlth & Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Sch Publ Hlth, Stanley Ho Ctr Emerging Infect Dis, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[5] Cornell Univ, Weill Med Coll, Dept Publ Hlth, New York, NY 10021 USA
[6] Johns Hopkins Univ, Wilmer Eye Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[7] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, New York, NY 10021 USA
[8] Forest Labs Inc, Harborside Financial Ctr, Jersey City, NJ USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
coal mining; lung cancer; occupation; Xuanwei; China; UNITED-STATES; MINE DUST; MORTALITY; EXPOSURE; OCCUPATION; WORKERS;
D O I
10.1002/ajim.21014
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Background Xuanwei, China, experiences some of the highest rates of lung cancer in China. While lung cancer risk has been linked to the household use of bituminous coal, no study has comprehensively evaluated the risk of lung cancer associated with the mining of this coal in Xuanwei. In Xuanwei, coal is typically extracted from underground mines, without ventilation, and transported to the surface using carts powered by manpower or electricity.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 10
页数:6
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