Body Image in the Context of Eating Disorders

被引：80

作者：

McLean, Sian A. ^{[1
]}

Paxton, Susan J. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Victoria Univ, Inst Hlth & Sport, Ballarat Rd, Melbourne, Vic 8001, Australia

[2] La Trobe Univ, Sch Psychol & Publ Hlth, Dept Psychol & Counselling, Melbourne, Vic 3086, Australia

来源：

PSYCHIATRIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2019年 / 42卷 / 01期

关键词：

Body dissatisfaction; Eating disorders; Overvaluation of weight and shape; Prevention; Treatment; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; TRIPARTITE INFLUENCE MODEL; REDUCE RISK-FACTORS; ADOLESCENT GIRLS; OBJECTIFICATION THEORY; RELATIVE ASSOCIATIONS; MEDIA-IDEAL; WEIGHT-GAIN; DISSATISFACTION; INTERVENTION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.psc.2018.10.006

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Body dissatisfaction is a risk factor for development of eating disorders and represents a core psychopathologic feature of eating disorders. Prevention and treatment interventions address established risk and maintaining factors for body dissatisfaction: appearance pressures, internalization of appearance ideals, upward appearance comparison, avoidance and checking, and body disparagement. It is essential to address body dissatisfaction within eating disorders treatment to improve outcomes and reduce risk of relapse. Future directions in research and treatment aim to reach populations increasingly recognized as in need, including children, men, and individuals at higher weights, with the ultimate goal of reducing the significant distress associated with body dissatisfaction.

引用

页码：145 / +

页数：14

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