Affinities of Three Vagrant Cave Swallows from Eastern North America
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作者:
Engel, Joshua I.
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Field Museum Nat Hist, Div Birds, Chicago, IL 60605 USAField Museum Nat Hist, Div Birds, Chicago, IL 60605 USA
Engel, Joshua I.
[1
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Hennen, Mary H.
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Field Museum Nat Hist, Div Birds, Chicago, IL 60605 USAField Museum Nat Hist, Div Birds, Chicago, IL 60605 USA
Hennen, Mary H.
[1
]
Witt, Christopher C.
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Univ New Mexico, Museum SW Biol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
Univ New Mexico, Dept Biol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USAField Museum Nat Hist, Div Birds, Chicago, IL 60605 USA
Witt, Christopher C.
[2
,3
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Weckstein, Jason D.
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Field Museum Nat Hist, Div Birds, Chicago, IL 60605 USAField Museum Nat Hist, Div Birds, Chicago, IL 60605 USA
Weckstein, Jason D.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Field Museum Nat Hist, Div Birds, Chicago, IL 60605 USA
[2] Univ New Mexico, Museum SW Biol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
[3] Univ New Mexico, Dept Biol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
We analyzed the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene of three vagrant Cave Swallow (Petrochelidon fulva) specimens from Illinois, New York, and New Jersey and compared them to published sequences from across the breeding range of the species. All three specimens were assigned to the southwestern United States/Mexico subspecies (P. f pallida group) on the basis of plumage coloration. Molecular results reveal that all three birds possess unique and novel mitochondrial haplotypes that are closely related to haplotypes from known P. f pallida individuals. None of the three haplotypes from the vagrant individuals is within the monophyletic clade of haplotypes that corresponds to the Caribbean subspecies (P. f fulva). Received 27 January 2011. Accepted 8 July 2011.