A Philos-Type Oscillation Criteria for Fourth-Order Neutral Differential Equations

被引:12
|
作者
Bazighifan, Omar [1 ]
Cesarano, Clemente [2 ]
机构
[1] Hadhramout Univ, Dept Math, Fac Sci, Hadhramout 50512, Yemen
[2] Int Telemat Univ Uninettuno, Sect Math, Corso Vittorio Emanuele II,39, I-00186 Rome, Italy
来源
SYMMETRY-BASEL | 2020年 / 12卷 / 03期
关键词
fourth-order differential equations; neutral delay; oscillation; a philos-type; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.3390/sym12030379
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Some sufficient conditions are established for the oscillation of fourth order neutral differential equations of the form r (t) (z ''' (t))(alpha))' + q (t) x(beta) (sigma (t)) = 0, where z (t) := x (t) + p (t) x (tau (t)). By using the technique of Riccati transformation and integral averaging method, we get conditions to ensure oscillation of solutions of this equation. Symmetry ideas are often invisible in these studies, but they help us decide the right way to study them, and to show us the correct direction for future developments. Moreover, the importance of the obtained conditions is illustrated via some examples.
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页数:10
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