Hydrodynamic limit of Brownian particles interacting with short- and long-range forces

被引:10
|
作者
Buttà, P [1 ]
Lebowitz, JL
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Math, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[2] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
关键词
interacting particle systems; hydrodynamic limit; nonlocal evolution equations;
D O I
10.1023/A:1004593607665
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the time evolution of a model system of interacting particles moving in a d-dimensional torus. The microscopic dynamics is first order in time with velocities set equal to the negative gradient of a potential energy term Psi plus independent Brownian motions: Psi is the sum of pair potentials, V(I) + gamma(d)J(gamma r); the second term has the form of a Kac potential with inverse range gamma. Using diffusive hydrodynamic scaling (spatial scale gamma(-1), temporal scale gamma(-2)) we obtain, in the limit gamma down arrow 0, a diffusive-type integrodifferential equation describing the time evolution of the macroscopic density profile.
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页码:653 / 694
页数:42
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