Plant pathogens transmitted by pollen

被引：121
|
作者：
Card, S. D.
Pearson, M. N.
Clover, G. R. G.
机构：
[1] Minist Agr & Forestry, Plant Hlth & Environm Lab, Invest & Diag Ctr, Auckland 1140, New Zealand
[2] Univ Auckland, Sch Biol Sci, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
来源：
AUSTRALASIAN PLANT PATHOLOGY | 2007年 / 36卷 / 05期
关键词：
biosecurity; seed;
D O I：
10.1071/AP07050
中图分类号：
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号：
071001 ;
摘要：
Pollen is a valuable source of germplasm for breeding and has few associated pests compared with other sources of genetic material. This review seeks to assist the development of appropriate phytosanitary measures by considering the pests that are transmitted by pollen. There are no invertebrates, bacteria, phytoplasmas or spiroplasmas that are pollen-transmitted. Only a limited number of fungal pathogens are associated with the pollen of a restricted number of hosts. In contrast, 39 viruses are pollen-transmitted and a further six are tentatively considered to be pollen-transmitted. The majority of these viruses belong to the Alphacryptovirus, Ilarvirus, Nepovirus or Potyvirus genera. Five viroids have also been identified as being pollen-transmitted.
引用
收藏
页码：455 / 461
页数：7
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