ACTIVATION OF KV7.2 TO KV7.5 CHANNELS BY RETIGABINE MODULATES THE EFFECTS OF HISTAMINE AND 2-(2-PYRIDYL) ETHYLAMINE ON SMOOTH MUSCLES

被引:1
|
作者
Zagorchev, Plamen [1 ]
Apostolova, Elisaveta [2 ]
Kokova, Vesela [2 ]
Peychev, Lyudmil [2 ]
Peychev, Zhivko [3 ]
Draganova-Filipova, Milena [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Plovdiv, Dept Med Phys & Biophys, Fac Pharm, 15A Vassil Aprilov Blvd, Plovdiv 4002, Bulgaria
[2] Med Univ Plovdiv, Dept Pharmacol & Drug Toxicol, Fac Pharm, 15A Vassil Aprilov Blvd, Plovdiv 4002, Bulgaria
[3] Med Univ Plovdiv, Dept Med Informat Biostat & E Learning, Fac Publ Hlth, 15A Vassil Aprilov Blvd, Plovdiv 4002, Bulgaria
[4] Med Univ Plovdiv, Dept Med Biol, Fac Med, 15A Vassil Aprilov Blvd, Plovdiv 4002, Bulgaria
[5] Technol Ctr Emergency Med, 15A Vassil Aprilov Blvd, Plovdiv 4002, Bulgaria
来源
关键词
membrane hyperpolarization; guinea pig corpus smooth muscle; spontaneous smooth muscle contraction; EXPRESSION; ACETYLCHOLINE; CELLS;
D O I
10.7546/CRABS.2018.10.18
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Retigabine is an antiepileptic drug whose main mechanism of action involves opening of voltage-gated potassium channels (Kv7.2-Kv7.5). The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of retigabine on the cell response to histamine and H-1 receptor agonist 2-(2-Pyridyl) ethylamine. We examined the effect of 10 mu M histamine and 10 mu M 2-(2-Pyridyl) ethylamine on spontaneous smooth muscle contraction of guinea pig gastric corpus strips before and after 20-min treatment with 2 mu M retigabine. The effect of 10 mu M histamine on the spontaneous smooth muscle contractility was diminished after treatment with 2 mu M retigabine. Similar results were observed with 2-(2-Pyridyl) ethylamine (H-1 receptor agonist). Activation of Kv7.2 to Kv7.5 channels by retigabine may lead to membrane hyperpolarization and may result in attenuated effects of histamine and 2-(2-Pyridyl) ethylamine on smooth muscles. A similar process could occur in the neurons, where Kv7 channels and Hi receptors are present.
引用
收藏
页码:1428 / 1436
页数:9
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