One-Step Production of 1,3-Butadiene from 2,3-Butanediol Dehydration

被引:38
|
作者
Liu, Xi [1 ,3 ]
Fabos, Viktoria [1 ]
Taylor, Stuart [1 ]
Knight, David W. [1 ]
Whiston, Keith [2 ]
Hutchings, Graham J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cardiff Univ, Cardiff Catalysis Inst, Sch Chem, Cardiff CF10 3AT, S Glam, Wales
[2] INVISTA Text UK Ltd, POB 2002, Wilton Redcar TS10 4XX, England
[3] Synfuels China Technol Co Ltd, Syncat Beijing, Beijing 101407, Peoples R China
关键词
1; 3-butadiene; 2; 3-butanediol; alumina; catalysis; dehydration; BIOMASS; CONVERSION; CATALYSTS;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201602390
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report the direct production of 1,3-butadiene from the dehydration of 2,3-butandiol by using alumina as catalyst. Under optimized kinetic reaction conditions, the production of methyl ethyl ketone and isobutyraldehyde, formed via the pinacol-pinacolone rearrangement, was markedly reduced and almost 80% selectivity to 1,3-butadiene and 1,3-butadiene could be achieved. The presence of water plays a critical role in the inhibition of oligomerization. The amphoteric nature of -Al2O3 was identified as important and this contributed to the improved catalytic selectivity when compared with other acidic catalysts.
引用
收藏
页码:12290 / 12294
页数:5
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