Exchange-bias training effect in TbFe/GdFe: Micromagnetic mechanism
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作者:
Hauet, T.
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Univ Nancy, CNRS, Phys Mat Lab, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, FranceUniv Nancy, CNRS, Phys Mat Lab, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
Hauet, T.
[1
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Mangin, S.
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Univ Nancy, CNRS, Phys Mat Lab, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, FranceUniv Nancy, CNRS, Phys Mat Lab, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
Mangin, S.
[1
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McCord, J.
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Leibniz Inst Solid State & Mat Res IFW Dresden, Inst Met Mat, D-01171 Dresden, GermanyUniv Nancy, CNRS, Phys Mat Lab, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
McCord, J.
[2
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Montaigne, F.
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Univ Nancy, CNRS, Phys Mat Lab, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, FranceUniv Nancy, CNRS, Phys Mat Lab, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
Montaigne, F.
[1
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Fullerton, Eric E.
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Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Magnet Recording Res, La Jolla, CA 92093 USAUniv Nancy, CNRS, Phys Mat Lab, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
Fullerton, Eric E.
[3
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机构:
[1] Univ Nancy, CNRS, Phys Mat Lab, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[2] Leibniz Inst Solid State & Mat Res IFW Dresden, Inst Met Mat, D-01171 Dresden, Germany
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Magnet Recording Res, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
We present magnetization and Kerr microscopy measurements of the exchange-bias training effect in hard/soft, Tb12Fe88/Gd40Fe60, bilayers. These experimental results, compared with micromagnetic simulations, unambiguously show the role of the soft GdFe layer reversal on irreversible magnetic changes in the hard TbFe layer. After a partial reversal of the GdFe magnetization layer, the next field cycle exhibits a double hysteresis loop which is due to the existence of two types of domains in the sample, and only one of these domains has been subject to the training effect. The antiferromagnetically interfacial coupling and positive exchange-bias shift permit us to exclude any direct contribution from the magnetic field to this mechanism.
机构:
Univ York, Computat Magnetism Grp, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, EnglandUniv York, Computat Magnetism Grp, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
Biternas, A. G.
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Nowak, U.
Chantrell, R. W.
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Univ York, Computat Magnetism Grp, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, EnglandUniv York, Computat Magnetism Grp, Dept Phys, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England