Feasibility and Reliability of Tests Measuring Health-Related Physical Fitness in Children With Moderate to Severe Levels of Intellectual Disability

被引:25
|
作者
Wouters, Marieke [1 ,2 ]
van der Zanden, Anna M. [1 ,2 ]
Evenhuis, Heleen M. [2 ]
Hilgenkamp, Thessa I. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Reinaerde, Europalaan 310, NL-3526 KS Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands
关键词
intellectual disability; children; physical fitness tests; reliability; 6-MINUTE WALK TEST; CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS; CARDIOVASCULAR FITNESS; STATISTICAL-METHODS; MOTOR-SKILLS; ADOLESCENTS; VALIDITY; YOUTH; REPRODUCIBILITY; CHILDHOOD;
D O I
10.1352/1944-7558-122.5.422
中图分类号
G76 [特殊教育];
学科分类号
040109 ;
摘要
Physical fitness is an important marker for health. In this study we investigated the feasibility and reliability of health-related physical fitness tests in children with moderate to severe levels of intellectual disability. Thirty-nine children (2-18 yrs) performed tests for muscular strength and endurance, the modified 6-minute walk test (6mwt) for cardiorespiratory fitness, and body composition tests, and 30-97% of the tests were successfully completed. Short-term test-retest reliability of all tests was good (Intraclass Correlation Coefficient [ICC] > .8), long-term test-retest reliability was good for most tests (ICC > .7), but low ICCs were found for most strength tests. Measuring body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness is feasible and reliable. Measuring muscle endurance is fairly feasible and reliable.
引用
收藏
页码:422 / 438
页数:17
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