Self-Control, Opportunity, and Substance Use

被引：36
|
作者：
Desmond, Scott A. [1 ]
Bruce, Alan S. [2 ]
Stacer, Melissa J. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Indiana Univ Purdue Univ Indianapolis, Sch Publ & Environm Affairs, Indianapolis, IN 46202 USA
[2] Quinnipiac Univ, Hamden, CT USA
[3] Univ So Indiana, Evansville, IN 47712 USA
来源：
DEVIANT BEHAVIOR | 2012年 / 33卷 / 06期
关键词：
GENERAL-THEORY; FAMILY-STRUCTURE; RATIONAL CHOICE; DRUG-USE; CRIMINAL OPPORTUNITY; SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; SCHOOL ATTACHMENT; ALCOHOL-USE; DELINQUENCY; TOBACCO;
D O I：
10.1080/01639625.2011.584055
中图分类号：
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号：
0301 ;
摘要：
We examine the effect of self-control and opportunity on adolescent substance use. When theorizing about the role of opportunity, we believe the "sanction potential" of a given situation should be considered. Our results suggest the effect of self-control on substance use does not depend on the availability of substances in the home (high sanction potential), but friends' substance use (low sanction potential) conditions the effect of self-control on adolescents' smoking, drinking, and marijuana use. Therefore, adolescents with low self-control are more likely to use substances only when they are presented with attractive opportunities that are unlikely to lead to sanctions.
引用
收藏
页码：425 / 447
页数：23
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