Chemical Polymorphism of Essential Oils from Populations of Laurus nobilis Grown on Tunisia, Algeria and France

被引:0
|
作者
Marzouki, Hanen [1 ]
Khaldi, Abdelhamid [2 ]
Marongiu, Bruno [3 ]
Piras, Alessandra [3 ]
Harzallah-Skhiri, Fethia [4 ]
机构
[1] Fac Sci Tunis, Lab Bot & Biol Vegetal, Tunis, Tunisia
[2] INGREF, Ariana 2080, Tunisia
[3] Cittadella Univ Monserrato, Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Sci Chim, I-09042 Monserrato, CA, Italy
[4] Higher Inst Biotechnol Monastir, Monastir 5000, Tunisia
关键词
Essential oils; chemical polymorphism 1,8-cineole; Laurus nobilis; Mediterranean; THYMUS-VULGARIS L; COMPONENTS; EXTRACTION;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The compositions of the essential oils isolated from the aerial parts of tree Mediterranean populations of Laurus nobilis L. collected during the flowering phase on Tunisia, Algeria and France, were studied by GC and GC-MS. The analysis has allowed identifying 54 components. The main components were 1,8-cineole, alpha-terpinyl acetate (10-18.6%), methyl eugenol (10-22.1%), sabinene (1.2-8%), eugenol (1.2-11.7%) alpha-pinene (tr-4.5%) and beta-pinene (0.4-4.2%). The monoterpene fraction was dominant in all the oils analysed and consisted mainly of oxygenated monoterpenes. The oils from the tree populations studied showed a clear chemical polymorphism. The principal component and the hierarchical cluster analyses separated the Laurus nobilis leaf essential oils into three groups.
引用
收藏
页码:1483 / 1486
页数:4
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