Pinch-off of liquid jets at the finite scale of an interface

被引:6
|
作者
Cruz-Mazo, Francisco [1 ,2 ]
Stone, Howard A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Univ Seville, Dept Ingn Aerosp & Meccan Fluidos, Seville 41092, Spain
关键词
SELECTIVE WITHDRAWAL; BREAKUP; ELECTROSPRAY; DISINTEGRATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevFluids.7.L012201
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We derive self-similar continuum equations that govern the rupture of liquid threads at scales within the influence of interfacial dynamical effects. This regime and the obtained power-law solution for the evolution of the minimum neck radius, h(min) = 0.001 07(t(b) - t)(2.34), fill a void in the literature in between the classical inertial-viscous regime and the stochastic formulation and reconcile flow features such as asymptotic slow boundary conditions far away from the singularity and symmetric profiles, respectively. Due to its inherent ties to the production of monosized droplets from jetting, this work can be utilized to approach, for example, the study of electrosprays or flow focusing at these critical scales for aerospace nano-thruster technology or single-biomolecule imaging with x-ray free-electron lasers.
引用
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页数:9
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