Lipid accumulation capability of typical non-acclimated activated sludge microbial consortia using methane gas as secondary carbon source

被引:0
|
作者
Fortela, Dhan Lord B. [1 ,2 ]
Sharp, Wayne [1 ,3 ]
Revellame, Emmanuel [1 ,4 ]
Chistoserdov, Andrei [5 ]
Holmes, William [1 ,2 ]
Gang, Daniel [1 ,3 ]
Hernandez, Rafael [1 ,2 ]
Zappi, Mark E. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Louisiana, Energy Inst Louisiana, Lafayette, LA USA
[2] Univ Louisiana, Dept Chem Engn, Lafayette, LA USA
[3] Univ Louisiana, Dept Civil Engn, Lafayette, LA USA
[4] Univ Louisiana, Dept Ind Technol, Lafayette, LA USA
[5] Univ Louisiana, Dept Biol, Lafayette, LA USA
关键词
biofuels; biogas; bioprocess; lipids; methanotrophs; natural gas; METHYLOCYSTIS-HIRSUTA; BIOLOGICAL CONVERSION; NATURAL-GAS; FATTY-ACIDS; BIOGAS; BIODIESEL; IDENTIFICATION; METHANOTROPHS; PERSPECTIVES; BIOPRODUCTS;
D O I
10.1002/eng2.12148
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
This work experimentally demonstrates that wastewater activated sludge microbial consortia can utilize methane resulting in lipid content enhancement. Activated sludge was cultivated using a synthetic wastewater as culture media. After initial purging with air, analytical grade methane gas was added in the culture headspace. The cultures were cultivated in batch-mode for 120hours at 25 degrees C in 500-mL bioreactors with 125-mL working liquid volume. Results indicate that methane gas was utilized by activated sludge microbial consortia under a similar pattern of microbial respiration as the control cultivated only with air. The activated sludge in the methane-purged bioreactors showed lipid enhancement (0.123 +/- 0.037mg lipid per mg biomass) and biomass growth (0.626 +/- 0.163mg biomass per mg glucose plus methane), which were higher than those in the control runs (0.009 +/- 0.034mg lipid per mg biomass and 0.225 +/- 0.133mg biomass per mg glucose).
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页数:9
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