Intraperitoneal bupivacaine and normal saline infusion for reduction of postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy

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作者
Tsimoyiannis, EC [1 ]
Lekkas, ET [1 ]
Glantzounis, G [1 ]
Siakas, P [1 ]
Jabarin, M [1 ]
Tzourou, H [1 ]
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[1] G Hatzikosta Gen Hosp, Dept Surg, Ioannina, Greece
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R61 [外科手术学];
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摘要
After laparoscopic cholecystectomy carbon dioxide gas remains within the peritoneal cavity, commonly causing pain. This prospective randomised study was performed to determine the efficacy of intraperitoneal normal saline and bupivacaine infusion on the postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Three hundred patients were randomly assigned to one of 6 groups of 50 patients each. We found that postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy can be significantly reduced by intraperitoneal normal saline infusion subdiaphragmatically and after its postdeflation suction, bupivacaine infusion in the same area, or without bupivacaine in cases who a subhepatic drainage was needed.
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页码:A49 / A53
页数:5
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