Climate change and mental health research methods, gaps, and priorities: a scoping review

被引:1
|
作者
Hwong, Alison R. [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Margaret [3 ]
Khan, Hammad [4 ]
Chagwedera, D. Nyasha [1 ]
Grzenda, Adrienne [5 ]
Doty, Benjamin [6 ]
Benton, Tami [7 ]
Alpert, Jonathan [8 ]
Clarke, Diana [6 ]
Compton, Wilson M. [9 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA
[2] UCSF & San Francisco Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Natl Clinician Scholars Program, San Francisco, CA USA
[3] Univ Texas Dallas, Dept Psychiat, Southwestern Med Ctr, Dallas, TX USA
[4] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Psychiat, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[5] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychiat, Los Angeles, CA USA
[6] Amer Psychiat Assoc, Washington, DC USA
[7] Univ Penn, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat & Behav Sci, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[8] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Bronx, NY 10467 USA
[9] NIDA, Washington, DC USA
来源
LANCET PLANETARY HEALTH | 2022年 / 6卷 / 03期
关键词
POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; INCREASE SUICIDE RATES; AMBIENT-TEMPERATURE; HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS; RISK; ASSOCIATION; DROUGHT; DEMENTIA; IMPACTS; PEOPLE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Research on climate change and mental health is a new but rapidly growing field. To summarise key advances and gaps in the current state of climate change and mental health studies, we conducted a scoping review that comprehensively examined research methodologies using large-scale datasets. We identified 56 eligible articles published in Embase, PubMed, PsycInfo, and Web of Science between Jan 1, 2000, and Aug 9, 2020. The primary data collection method used was surveys, which focused on self-reported mental health effects due to acute and subacute climate events. Other approaches used administrative health records to study the effect of environmental temperature on hospital admissions for mental health conditions, and national vital statistics to assess the relationship between environmental temperature and suicide rates with regression analyses. Our work highlights the need to link population-based mental health outcome databases to weather data for causal inference. Collaborations between mental health providers and data scientists can guide the formation of clinically relevant research questions on climate change.
引用
收藏
页码:E281 / E291
页数:11
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