Distribution of cold and temperate ice and water in glaciers at Nordenskiold Land, Svalbard, according to data on ground-based radio-echo sounding

被引：3

作者：

Macheret, Yuri ^{[1
]}

Glazovsky, Andrey ^{[1
]}

Lavrentiev, Ivan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Russian Acad Sci, Moscow, Russia

来源：

BULLETIN OF GEOGRAPHY-PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY SERIES | 2019年 / 17卷 / 01期

关键词：

Nordenskiold Land; polythermal glacier; radio-echo sounding; Svalbard; PENETRATING RADAR; POLYTHERMAL GLACIER; TIDEWATER GLACIER; ERRORS; VOLUME; SHEETS; SPITSBERGEN; MODELS;

D O I：

10.2478/bgeo-2019-0016

中图分类号：

P9 [自然地理学];

学科分类号：

0705 ; 070501 ;

摘要：

The distribution of cold and temperate ice and water in polythermal glaciers is an important characteristic in studying their thermal regime, hydrology, and response to climate change. Data analysis of ground-based radio-echo sounding of 16 glaciers in Nordenskiold Land in Spitsbergen shows that 5 of them are of cold type and 12 are of polythermal type. The mean thickness of cold and temperate ice in polythermal glaciers varies from 11 +/- 2 to 66 +/- 6 m and from 6 +/- 2 to 96 +/- 9 m, respectively, and their ratio varies from 0.30 to 5.31. The volume of temperate ice in polythermal glaciers varies from 0.0009 to 3.733 (+/- 10%) km(3). With water content of 2% in temperate ice in these glaciers they might contain in total up to similar to 93.5 x 10(6) m(3) of liquid water. Radar data suggest the greater water content or greater size of water inclusions in near-bottom temperate ice.

引用

页码：77 / 90

页数：14

共 9 条

[1] Distribution of cold and temperate ice in glaciers on the Nordenskiold Land, Spitsbergen, from ground-based radio-echo sounding
Macheret, Yu Ya
Glazovsky, A. F.
Lavrentie, I. I.
Marchuk, I. O.
LED I SNEG-ICE AND SNOW, 2019, 59 (02): : 149 - 166
[2] Radio-echo sounding and ice volume estimates of western Nordenskiold Land glaciers, Svalbard
Martin-Espanol, A.
Vasilenko, E. V.
Navarro, F. J.
Otero, J.
Lapazaran, J. J.
Lavrentiev, I.
Macheret, Y. Y.
Machio, F.
ANNALS OF GLACIOLOGY, 2013, 54 (64) : 211 - 217
[3] Ice and Snow Thickness of the IGAN Glacier in the Polar Urals from Ground-Based Radio-Echo Sounding in 2019 and 2021
I. I. Lavrentiev
G. A. Nosenko
A. F. Glazovsky
A. N. Shein
M. N. Ivanov
Ya. K. Leopold
Water Resources, 2023, 50 : S1 - S9
[4] Ice and Snow Thickness of the IGAN Glacier in the Polar Urals from Ground-Based Radio-Echo Sounding 2019 and 2021
Lavrentiev, I. I.
Nosenko, G. A.
Glazovsky, A. F.
Shein, A. N.
Ivanov, M. N.
Leopold, Ya. K.
LED I SNEG-ICE AND SNOW, 2023, 63 (01): : 5 - 16
[5] Ice and Snow Thickness of the IGAN Glacier in the Polar Urals from Ground-Based Radio-Echo Sounding in 2019 and 2021
Lavrentiev, I. I.
Nosenko, G. A.
Glazovsky, A. F.
Shein, A. N.
Ivanov, M. N.
Leopold, Ya. K.
WATER RESOURCES, 2023, 50 (SUPPL 1) : S1 - S9
[6] Comparison of hydrothermal structure of two glaciers in Spitsbergen and Tien Shan based on radio-echo sounding data
Macheret, Yu Ya
Glazovsky, A. F.
Vasilenko, E. V.
Lavrentiev, I. I.
Matskovsky, V. V.
LED I SNEG-ICE AND SNOW, 2021, 61 (02): : 165 - 178
[7] Comparison of Hydrothermal Structure of Two Glaciers in Spitsbergen and Tian Shan Based on Radio-Echo Sounding Data
Macheret, Yu. Ya.
Glazovsky, A. F.
Vasilenko, E. V.
Lavrentiev, I. I.
Matskovsky, V. V.
WATER RESOURCES, 2022, 49 (SUPPL 1) : S69 - S79
[8] Comparison of Hydrothermal Structure of Two Glaciers in Spitsbergen and Tian Shan Based on Radio-Echo Sounding Data
Yu. Ya. Macheret
A. F. Glazovsky
E. V. Vasilenko
I. I. Lavrentiev
V. V. Matskovsky
Water Resources, 2022, 49 : S69 - S79
[9] Ice thickness, internal structure and subglacial topography of Bowles Plateau ice cap and the main ice divides of Livingston Island, Antarctica, by ground-based radio-echo sounding
Macheret, Yu Ya
Otero, J.
Navarro, F. J.
Vasilenko, E. V.
Corcuera, M. I.
Cuadrado, M. L.
Glazovsky, A. F.
ANNALS OF GLACIOLOGY, 2009, 50 (51) : 49 - 56

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