Pseudorabies Virus Infection in Wild Boars in Japan

被引:15
|
作者
Mahmoud, Hassan Y. A. [1 ]
Suzuki, Kazuo [2 ]
Tsuji, Tomoka [3 ]
Yokoyama, Mayumi [4 ]
Shimojima, Masayuki [1 ]
Maeda, Ken [1 ]
机构
[1] Yamaguchi Univ, Fac Agr, Lab Vet Microbiol, Yamaguchi 7538515, Japan
[2] Hikiiwa Pk Ctr, Tanabe 6460051, Japan
[3] Gifu Univ, United Grad Sch Vet Sci, Gifu 5011193, Japan
[4] Wildlife Management Res Ctr, Aogaki, Tanba 6693842, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICAL SCIENCE | 2011年 / 73卷 / 11期
关键词
Aujeszky's disease; pseudorabies virus; wild boar; AUJESZKYS-DISEASE VIRUS; CLASSICAL SWINE-FEVER; FERAL SWINE; RESPIRATORY SYNDROME; ANTIBODIES; PREVALENCE; POPULATION; GERMANY; FLORIDA;
D O I
10.1292/jvms.11-0191
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
In Japan, most pig populations are now free from pseudorabies virus (PRV) due to the recent success of an extensive eradication program. However, PRV infection persists in Japanese wild boars (Sus scrofa leucomystax), representing another potential reservoir for the virus in Japan. In this study, the seroprevalence of PRV in wild boars captured in three different prefectures was ascertained. A virus neutralization (VN) test showed that 6 of 173 serum samples (3%) were positive for VN antibody; glycoprotein E-ELISA revealed infection with the wild-type, but not the available vaccine strain, PRV. These results indicate that PRV has continued to spread among wild boars in Japan.
引用
收藏
页码:1535 / 1537
页数:3
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