Impact of the Deepwater Horizon well blowout on the economics of US Gulf fisheries

被引：1

作者：

Sumaila, U. Rashid ^{[1
]}

Cisneros-Montemayor, Andres M. ^{[1
]}

Dyck, Andrew ^{[1
]}

Huang, Ling ^{[1
]}

Cheung, William ^{[2
]}

Jacquet, Jennifer ^{[1
]}

Kleisner, Kristin ^{[1
]}

Lam, Vicky ^{[1
]}

McCrea-Strub, Ashley ^{[1
]}

Swartz, Wilf ^{[1
]}

Watson, Reg ^{[1
]}

Zeller, Dirk ^{[1
]}

Pauly, Daniel ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ British Columbia, Fisheries Ctr, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada

[2] Univ E Anglia, Sch Environm Sci, Norwich NR4 7TJ, Norfolk, England

来源：

CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC SCIENCES | 2012年 / 69卷 / 03期

关键词：

OIL-SPILL; PETROLEUM-HYDROCARBONS; RESIDUAL PETROLEUM; CORAL-REEFS; ORIENTATION; ECOSYSTEMS; MANAGEMENT; POLLUTION; EXPOSURE; MUSSEL;

D O I：

10.1139/F2011-171

中图分类号：

S9 [水产、渔业];

学科分类号：

0908 ;

摘要：

Marine oil spills usually harm organisms at two interfaces: near the water surface and on shore. However, because of the depth of the April 2010 Deepwater Horizon well blowout, deeper parts of the Gulf of Mexico are likely impacted. We estimate the potential negative economic effects of this blowout and oil spill on commercial and recreational fishing, as well as mariculture (marine aquaculture) in the US Gulf area, by computing potential losses throughout the fish value chain. We find that the spill could, in the next 7 years, result in (midpoint) present value losses of total revenues, total profits, wages, and economic impact of US$3.7, US$1.9, US$1.2, and US$8.7 billion, respectively. Commercial and recreational fisheries would likely suffer the most losses, with a respective estimated US$1.6 and US$1.9 billion of total revenue losses, US$0.8 and US$1.1 billion in total profit losses, and US$4.9 and US$3.5 billion of total economic losses.

引用

页码：499 / 510

页数：12

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