Synthesis of Resins Using Epoxies and Humins as Building Blocks: A Mechanistic Study Based on In-Situ FT-IR and NMR Spectroscopies

被引:13
|
作者
Montane, Xavier [1 ]
Dinu, Roxana [1 ]
Mija, Alice [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, Univ Cote dAzur, Inst Chim Nice, UMR CNRS 7272, F-06108 Nice 02, France
来源
MOLECULES | 2019年 / 24卷 / 22期
关键词
biomass; green chemistry; mechanims; humins; epoxy resins; thermosets; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; POLYMERS; PRODUCTS; ACID; POLYMERIZATION; CONDENSATION; MORPHOLOGY; CONVERSION; ALCOHOL; DESIGN;
D O I
10.3390/molecules24224110
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The combination of eco-respectful epoxy compounds with the humins, a by-product of biomass chemical conversion technologies, allow the obtention of materials with high added value. In this work, we propose a chemical connection study of humins with two aliphatic bis-epoxides through copolymerization reactions to synthesize sustainable, bio-based thermosets. The mechanism insights for the crosslinking between the epoxides and humins was proposed considering the different functionalities of the humins structure. Fourier Transform InfraRed (FT-IR), one dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy techniques were used to build the proposed mechanism. By these techniques, the principal chain connections and the reactivity of all the components were highlighted in the synthesized networks.
引用
收藏
页数:19
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