The Limits of Electoral Engineering in Divided Societies: Elections in Postwar Lebanon

被引:31
|
作者
Salloukh, Bassel F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Interuniv Consortium Arab & Middle Eastern Studie, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
关键词
D O I
10.1017/S0008423906060185
中图分类号
D0 [政治学、政治理论];
学科分类号
0302 ; 030201 ;
摘要
Electoral engineering determines prospects for centripetal politics in postconflict societies. Lebanon's postwar elections have been contested by interethnic electoral alliances in multi-ethnic electoral districts. Interethnic coalitions, vote pooling and bargaining have structured the results of these elections, as have the electoral laws demarcating the boundaries of electoral districts. Democratization, peace building and ethnic harmony have been the main victims of these cross-ethnic alliances. however. This paper seeks to explain this Lebanese puzzle by examining the institutional determinants of cross-ethnic electoral alliances in the 1992, 1996 and 2000 parliamentary elections.
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页码:635 / 655
页数:21
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