Flourishing and psychotic experiences among college students in the United States: findings from the healthy minds study 2020

被引:5
|
作者
Oh, Hans [1 ]
Banawa, Rachel [2 ]
Zhou, Sasha [3 ]
Smith, Lee [4 ]
Koyanagi, Ai [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southern Calif, Suzanne Dworak Peck Sch Social Work, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA
[2] George Washington Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Milken Inst, Washington, DC USA
[3] Wayne State Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Detroit, MI USA
[4] Anglia Ruskin Univ, Psychol & Sports Sci, Cambridge, England
[5] Ctr Invest Biomed Red Salud Mental CIBERS, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan deu, Res & Dev Unit, Barcelona, Spain
来源
JOURNAL OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGY | 2022年 / 17卷 / 05期
关键词
Flourishing; psychotic experiences; psychosis; ECONOMIC BURDEN; MENTAL-HEALTH; SUBSTANCE USE; RISK; SCHIZOPHRENIA;
D O I
10.1080/17439760.2021.1975162
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Psychotic experiences are prevalent in the general population and have gained attention in public health and preventive medicine because they appear to signal mental and physical health status. Most studies focus on the relations between psychotic experiences and negative outcomes, overlooking aspects of flourishing. We analyzed data from the Healthy Minds Study (September - December 2020; N = 30,528), and found that approximately 14.6% of the sample reported a psychotic experience over the past 12 months, and approximately 37.61% of the sample was flourishing. Using multivariable logistic regression, we found flourishing was associated with 52% lower odds of having psychotic experiences (aOR: 0.48; 95% CI: 0.43-0.54), adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics. The association attenuated slightly but remained statistically significant after the additional adjustments for mental and physical health conditions. In conclusion, flourishing was inversely related to psychotic experiences.
引用
收藏
页码:754 / 759
页数:6
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