Supporting global health goals with information and communications technology

被引:7
|
作者
Boman, Magnus [1 ,2 ]
Kruse, Erik [3 ]
机构
[1] KTH ICT SCS, Electrum 229, SE-16440 Kista, Sweden
[2] RISE SICS AB, Kista, Sweden
[3] Ericsson, Kista, Sweden
来源
GLOBAL HEALTH ACTION | 2017年 / 10卷
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Health data; health data analytics; precision medicine; connectibility; privilege; sensemaking; SYNDROMIC SURVEILLANCE; SENSEMAKING; CRISIS;
D O I
10.1080/16549716.2017.1321904
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The objective of this study is to critically assess the possible roles of information and communications technology (ICT) in supporting global health goals. This is done by considering privilege and connectibility. In short, ICT can contribute by providing health information via four different kinds of access, each with its own history and prospective future. All four are analyzed here, in two perspectives: business-as-usual and disruptive. Health data analytics is difficult since the digital representation of past, current, and future health information is lacking. The flow of analytics that may prove beneficial to the individual and not just meet abstract population-level goals or ambitions is analyzed in detail. Sensemaking is also needed, to meet the minimum requirement of making prospective future services understandable to policymakers. Drivers as well as barriers for areas in which policy decisions have the potential to drive positive developments for meeting the Sustainable Development Goals are identified.
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页数:8
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