The experience requirement on well-being

被引:13
|
作者
Lin, Eden [1 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Dept Philosophy, 350 Univ Hall,230 N Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
关键词
Well-being; Welfare; Prudential value; Experience requirement; Experientialism; Hedonism; Desire-satisfaction theory; Objective list theory; WELFARE;
D O I
10.1007/s11098-020-01463-6
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
According to the experience requirement on well-being, differences in subjects' levels of welfare or well-being require differences in the phenomenology of their experiences. I explain why the two existing arguments for this requirement are not successful. Then, I introduce a more promising argument for it: that unless we accept the requirement, we cannot plausibly explain why only sentient beings are welfare subjects. I argue, however, that because the right kind of theory of well-being can plausibly account for that apparent fact about welfare subjects even if the requirement is false, this argument does not succeed. I tentatively conclude that no compelling case can be made for the requirement.
引用
收藏
页码:867 / 886
页数:20
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