A statistical model to evaluate the effectiveness of PM2.5 emissions control during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games

被引:63
|
作者
Liu, Yang [1 ]
He, Kebin [2 ]
Li, Shenshen [1 ]
Wang, Zhaoxi [3 ]
Christiani, David C. [3 ]
Koutrakis, Petros [3 ]
机构
[1] Emory Univ, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Beijing Olympic Games; PM2.5; Air pollution control; MODIS AOD; GAM; AEROSOL OPTICAL-THICKNESS; GROUND-LEVEL PM2.5; AIR-QUALITY; PARTICULATE MATTER; POLLUTION; SATELLITE; PRODUCTS; MISR;
D O I
10.1016/j.envint.2012.02.003
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A statistical model was developed using satellite remote sensing data and meteorological parameters to evaluate the effectiveness of air pollution control measures during the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Custom satellite retrievals under hazy conditions were included in the modeling dataset to represent the air pollution levels more accurately. This model explained 70% of the PM2.5 variability during the modeling period from June to October 2008. Using this tool, we estimate that the aggressive emission reduction measures alone effectively lowered PM2.5 levels by 20-24 mu g/m(3) or 27-33% on average during the Games period, which is substantially greater than those reported previously. Since parameters required to develop this model are readily available in most cities of the world, it can be quickly applied after other major events to evaluate air pollution control policy. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:100 / 105
页数:6
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