Hard Determinism and Punishment: A Practical Reductio

被引:15
|
作者
Smilansky, Saul [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Haifa, Dept Philosophy, IL-31905 Haifa, Israel
关键词
DESERT;
D O I
10.1007/s10982-011-9099-9
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
How can hard determinism deal with the need to punish, when coupled with the obligation to be just? I argue that even though hard determinists might find it morally permissible to incarcerate wrongdoers apart from lawful society, they are committed to the punishment's taking a very different form from common practice in contemporary Western societies. Hard determinists are in fact committed to what I will call funishment, instead of punishment. But, by its nature funishment is a practical reductio of hard determinism: it makes implementing hard determinism impossible to contemplate. Indeed, the social practices that hard determinism requires turn out to be morally bad even according to hard determinism itself. I conclude by briefly reflecting upon the implications.
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页码:353 / 367
页数:15
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